Understanding the Statutory Deduction Cap & Exclusions
The newly passed federal tax legislation changes how overtime compensation is treated on annual federal tax returns (Forms 1040). However, because payroll processors continue standard withholding rules, understanding how to verify your qualifying premium is essential.
FLSA Premium Only
If your base wage is $30/hr and you earn $45/hr on overtime, only the $15/hr premium qualifies for the exemption.
Annual Statutory Caps
Individual filers can exempt up to $12,500 of qualifying premium per year ($25,000 for married couples filing jointly).
FICA & State Taxes Still Apply
Social Security (6.2%), Medicare (1.45%), and localized state income withholdings are not exempt under this federal statute.
